The Worst Of Your Oral Health Starts From Gingivitis
Gingivitis is the initial stage of periodontal disease which is characterized by an inflammation of the gums. At this early stage in gum disease, damage can be reversed, since the bone and connective tissues that hold the teeth in place are not yet affected. The classic signs and symptoms of gingivitis include red, swollen, tender gums that may bleed when you brush. The direct cause of gingivitis is bacteria found in dental plaque, which are soft deposits that form a biofilm adhering to the tooth surface or other hard surfaces in the oral cavity. Food products are an important source of nutrients for bacteria. Dental plaque accumulates and persists, especially in crevices and spaces or around rough or broken fillings. If the plaque is not removed by daily brushing and flossing, bacteria in the plaque produces toxins that can irritate the gum tissue, causing gingivitis. Plaque that stays on your teeth longer than two or three days can harden under your gum line into tartar (calculus), a white substance that makes plaque more difficult to remove and that acts as a reservoir for bacteria. Unfortunately, brushing and flossing can’t eliminate tartar, you should require yourself to see a dentist for safe removal of tartar before the condition leads to a serious infection that destroys the soft tissue and bone that support your teeth.
